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  1. Sugar - Wikipedia

    Sugar is the generic name for sweet-tasting, soluble carbohydrates, many of which are used in food. Simple sugars, also called monosaccharides, include glucose, fructose, and galactose.

  2. Sugar | Definition, Types, Formula, Processing, Uses, & Facts | Britannica

    Nov 5, 2025 · Sugar, any of numerous sweet, colorless, water-soluble compounds present in the sap of seed plants and the milk of mammals and making up the simplest group of carbohydrates. The most …

  3. What is Sugar? What is Sucrose? Is Sugar a Carb? | Sugar.org

    While it might sound man-made, sucrose is simply the chemical name for sugar, the simple carbohydrate we know and love that is produced naturally.

  4. What is sugar - World Sugar Research Organisation

    Sugar can also be called sucrose; the scientific name for sugar. Sugar is a disaccharide, made up of two simple sugar units (monosaccharides), glucose and fructose.

  5. Facts About Sugar and Sugar Substitutes - Johns Hopkins Medicine

    Sugar is an umbrella term for many types of simple carbohydrates, including white table sugar. Also called sucrose, this is the most common sweetener used in sweet desserts and baked goods.

  6. What Are the Different Types of Sugar? Added and Natural Sugars

    Aug 3, 2025 · What is the difference between types of sugar? Find out if some are healthier than others and what it can mean for your health.

  7. Sugar 101: what it is, why it matters & healthier alternatives

    May 15, 2025 · Sugar is a type of carbohydrate that is found naturally in fruits, vegetables, grains, and dairy. Besides sugar, these foods also provide essential nutrients like fibre, antioxidants, minerals, …

  8. A simple way to look at sugar - Harvard Health

    Apr 1, 2025 · There are two sugar subtypes: monosaccharides (consisting of one molecule) and disaccharides (two molecules). The monosaccharides include such sugars as glucose, fructose, and …

  9. The sweet truth: All about sugar - Mayo Clinic Press

    Dec 17, 2024 · Sugar – particularly added sugar – is in nearly all of our food. Whether you have a sweet tooth or not, it’s important to know the benefits and consequences of all three kinds of sugar, and …

  10. Sugar 101 - American Heart Association

    Sep 23, 2024 · Naturally occurring sugars are found naturally in foods such as fruit (fructose) and milk (lactose). Added sugars include any sugars or caloric sweeteners that are added to foods or …